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Shudell v Michigan Mutual Insurance Company; (COA-UNP, 5/11/1993; RB #1613)

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Michigan Court of Appeals; Docket No. 135055; Unpublished  
Judges Gribbs, Holbrook, and Neff; Unanimous; Per Curiam  
Official Michigan Reporter Citation:  Not Applicable; Link to Opinion alt   


STATUTORY INDEXING:  
Entitlement to PIP Benefits: Arising Out of / Causation Requirement [§3105(1)]  
Entitlement to PIP Benefits: Transportational Function Requirement [§3105(1)]  
Entitlement to PIP Benefits: Motor Vehicle Involvement [§3105(1)]

TOPICAL INDEXING:  
Not Applicable    


CASE SUMMARY:  
In this unanimous per curiam Opinion, the Court of Appeals held that a passenger in a taxicab who was wounded by gun fire from another vehicle after the drivers of the two vehicles argued, was not entitled to no-fault wage loss benefits under §3105(1). The court held that in this type of intentional assault, the involvement of the vehicle is not "directly related to its character as a motor vehicle." The court held the proper focus is upon the relationship between the injury and the use of a motor vehicle as a motor vehicle, not on the intent of the assailant. Here, plaintiffs injury occurred as a result of an argument with the involvement of the two vehicles being nothing more than incidental and fortuitous. The court relied upon its earlier decisions in Marzonie v Auto Club Insurance Association (Item No. 1586) and Thornton v Allstate Insurance Company (Item No. 935).  


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